1st Hour Topics 1                                                            Name:_________________________________

 

 

DonŐt Forget!

Commute: a + b = b + a  or a*b = b*a

Associate: (a + b) + c = a + (b + c)  or (a*b)*c = a*(b*c)

Distribute: a*(b + c) = a*b + a*c   (read backwards to collect) J

 

Identities:

1)  -x = -1*x

2)  x = 1*x

3)  a – b = a +–b

4)  a/b = a * (1/b)

5)  (a/b) * (c/d) = (a*c) / (b*d)

 

For each of the following expressions, use whatever property or identity necessary to turn the original expression into the new expression.  Justify steps as we did in the property worksheets.  One step at a time!!! J

 

                                 Start with                    Change to

 

1.                  (z - q)*u                                                                                                           z*u - q*u

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.                  r*(s/t)                                                                                                                   (r*s)/t

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.                  -(p + q)                                                                                                              -p + -q

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Start with                                                                                                     Change to

 

4.                  (a + b)/c                                                                                                           a/c + b/c

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.                  6x + x                                                                                                                  7x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.                  5x - x                                                                                                                    4x