case 1
1
00:00:01,702 --> 00:00:04,296
Close you eyes, and you're bungee jumping right?

2
00:00:04,296 --> 00:00:07,844
As soon as jump of that bridge

3
00:00:07,844 --> 00:00:10,952
the clock ticks, say just a smidge. 

4
00:00:10,952 --> 00:00:12,577
Just a smidge.

5
00:00:12,577 --> 00:00:14,750
What are you doing? [Falling]

6
00:00:14,750 --> 00:00:16,795
Kay, you're falling. But

7
00:00:16,795 --> 00:00:19,234
You're also thinking about, imagining

8
00:00:19,234 --> 00:00:20,515
for part A

9
00:00:20,515 --> 00:00:23,859
You're distance above the ground. 

10
00:00:23,859 --> 00:00:25,890
So time goes by, the clock ticks

11
00:00:25,890 --> 00:00:27,109
Just a smidge

12
00:00:27,109 --> 00:00:30,593
What's the distance above the ground doing?

13
00:00:32,249 --> 00:00:36,655
Okay. Let another smidge go by.

14
00:00:36,655 --> 00:00:38,593
Perhaps the same smidge as before. 

15
00:00:38,593 --> 00:00:40,130
Whatever that was, hundredth of a second

16
00:00:40,130 --> 00:00:40,844
But who cares. 

17
00:00:40,844 --> 00:00:42,780
A Smidge of time goes by again. 

18
00:00:44,185 --> 00:00:46,607
Now, how did you distance above the ground change?

19
00:00:48,107 --> 00:00:49,155
Still decreasing?

20
00:00:49,155 --> 00:00:50,982
What about a comparison to the previous smidge?

21
00:00:53,905 --> 00:00:55,732
Did it change the same, you think?

22
00:00:55,732 --> 00:00:57,545
[No, it went faster a little bit.]

23
00:00:57,545 --> 00:00:58,482
Mister Gromek?

24
00:00:58,482 --> 00:01:01,280
[It sped up like a little]

25
00:01:01,280 --> 00:01:03,030
What's... How does your distance speed up?

26
00:01:03,030 --> 00:01:04,155
[Gravity]

27
00:01:06,171 --> 00:01:07,796
But does distance speed up?

28
00:01:07,796 --> 00:01:10,733
[No.]

29
00:01:10,733 --> 00:01:13,936
So, hang on He's thinking of a very valid thing though.  

30
00:01:13,936 --> 00:01:16,856
So, in the first smidge of time that went by. 

31
00:01:16,856 --> 00:01:18,653
You're distance relative the ground

32
00:01:18,653 --> 00:01:19,825
- relative to the ground. 

33
00:01:21,888 --> 00:01:22,325
Did what?

34
00:01:25,061 --> 00:01:26,138
The first smidge of time

35
00:01:26,138 --> 00:01:27,545
went by, guys.  You're imagining 

36
00:01:27,545 --> 00:01:29,950
the situation one smidge at a time.

37
00:01:29,950 --> 00:01:31,700
That's how you're going to keep track of these

38
00:01:31,700 --> 00:01:33,248
complex situations. 

39
00:01:33,248 --> 00:01:34,950
Just a smidge at a time.

40
00:01:34,950 --> 00:01:37,593
Keeping track of how both things change,

41
00:01:37,593 --> 00:01:38,888
whatever they are.

42
00:01:38,888 --> 00:01:40,942
Because I would easily change the scenario 

43
00:01:40,942 --> 00:01:42,216
and now its a new way of thinking

44
00:01:42,216 --> 00:01:43,781
But you're thinking along the same lines. 

45
00:01:43,781 --> 00:01:47,501
Let a smidge of one variable go by, 

46
00:01:47,501 --> 00:01:50,248
and ask yourself how the other variable changed

47
00:01:50,248 --> 00:01:51,733
in the smidge. 

48
00:01:51,733 --> 00:01:54,165
Kay, so in that first time

49
00:01:54,165 --> 00:01:56,325
what happened again, with distance relative to ground?

50
00:01:58,373 --> 00:02:00,388
Think about it. 

51
00:02:02,530 --> 00:02:03,990
Distance above the ground after 

52
00:02:03,990 --> 00:02:05,186
the first smidge of time

53
00:02:05,186 --> 00:02:06,263
after you start falling does what?

54
00:02:09,122 --> 00:02:09,983
Decreases. 

55
00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:13,217
Why does is decrease?

56
00:02:13,217 --> 00:02:15,075
[Cause you're falling] Cause you're falling. 

57
00:02:15,075 --> 00:02:16,686
And in this situation, 

58
00:02:16,686 --> 00:02:18,751
You are incorporating fall. 

59
00:02:18,751 --> 00:02:20,782
Kelsey, brought up a different way of imagining it

60
00:02:20,782 --> 00:02:22,905
In this way of imagining it, yes we're fine. 

61
00:02:22,905 --> 00:02:24,139
We're getting closer to the ground. 

62
00:02:24,139 --> 00:02:25,217
You're decreasing. 

63
00:02:25,217 --> 00:02:27,497
But, let's go back to how Gromek

64
00:02:27,497 --> 00:02:29,155
thought about this. Because is the next smidge

65
00:02:29,155 --> 00:02:30,497
of time, what are you still doing?

66
00:02:30,497 --> 00:02:31,325
[Falling]

67
00:02:31,325 --> 00:02:32,825
Falling! But How?

68
00:02:32,825 --> 00:02:34,983
How compared to the previous smidge?

69
00:02:38,405 --> 00:02:40,483
Kay, you're falling faster but

70
00:02:40,483 --> 00:02:43,532
we're imagining distance above the ground

71
00:02:43,532 --> 00:02:45,014
relative to time. 

72
00:02:45,014 --> 00:02:47,139
So, if gravity pulls you down faster, 

73
00:02:47,139 --> 00:02:49,691
how are you imagining distance above

74
00:02:49,691 --> 00:02:51,717
the ground relative to time. 

75
00:02:54,780 --> 00:02:56,963
The distance you've fallen in the first smidge

76
00:02:56,963 --> 00:03:00,247
compared to the distance you've now fallen in the second smidge?

77
00:03:02,372 --> 00:03:03,608
How would that be

78
00:03:03,608 --> 00:03:05,514
affected if you speed up?

79
00:03:05,514 --> 00:03:08,608
First smidge, second smidge. 

80
00:03:08,608 --> 00:03:10,562
[It would be less time to fall]

81
00:03:12,044 --> 00:03:13,217
Okay, you could talk about

82
00:03:13,217 --> 00:03:14,514
how it takes you less time 

83
00:03:14,514 --> 00:03:15,405
to do what, Samone?

84
00:03:15,405 --> 00:03:16,919
[to fall]

85
00:03:19,044 --> 00:03:20,608
Okay

86
00:03:20,608 --> 00:03:23,157
To fall that distance it took you less time. 

87
00:03:23,157 --> 00:03:25,655
What if the smidges that you're imagining in you head, 

88
00:03:25,655 --> 00:03:27,842
first interval of time, the next interval of time

89
00:03:27,842 --> 00:03:30,139
What if you try to keep those

90
00:03:31,217 --> 00:03:31,592
Constant?

91
00:03:33,889 --> 00:03:35,342
What if the first smidge

92
00:03:35,342 --> 00:03:36,751
is the exact same smidge

93
00:03:36,751 --> 00:03:38,110
that you're imagining the next time?

94
00:03:38,811 --> 00:03:42,280
How would you distance above the ground change if you speed up?

95
00:03:48,919 --> 00:03:50,311
Does that make sense?

96
00:03:50,311 --> 00:03:52,280
If you're going faster, 

97
00:03:53,950 --> 00:03:55,858
what you're looking at equivalent

98
00:03:56,575 --> 00:03:59,030
pieces of time, whatever it is, half a second,

99
00:03:59,030 --> 00:04:01,575
tenth of a second, Kay?

100
00:04:01,575 --> 00:04:03,044
If you speed up

101
00:04:03,044 --> 00:04:04,342
Do you think you're going to cover

102
00:04:04,342 --> 00:04:05,919
more ground than before?

103
00:04:05,919 --> 00:04:08,325
Absolutely.

104
00:04:08,325 --> 00:04:10,186
Next smidge

105
00:04:11,247 --> 00:04:12,139
Next smidge.

106
00:04:12,530 --> 00:04:13,139
Now what?

107
00:04:18,435 --> 00:04:18,935
Julie?

108
00:04:18,935 --> 00:04:22,247
[I think You'd cover more than the one before]

109
00:04:22,247 --> 00:04:23,826
More than the one before, why?

110
00:04:23,826 --> 00:04:25,435
Even more what than the what before?

111
00:04:25,435 --> 00:04:27,449
Sorry. Do that for me first. 

112
00:04:27,449 --> 00:04:29,576
[Than the one before it]

113
00:04:29,576 --> 00:04:32,779
Okay, okay.

114
00:04:32,779 --> 00:04:35,654
In that next interval of time, whatever it is. 

115
00:04:35,654 --> 00:04:38,170
Kay, tenth of a second, half a second, whatever

116
00:04:38,170 --> 00:04:40,435
In that next smidge of time, are you still falling?

117
00:04:40,435 --> 00:04:41,389
[yes]

118
00:04:41,389 --> 00:04:42,279
Probably

119
00:04:42,279 --> 00:04:44,139
But did gravity pull you down quicker?

120
00:04:44,139 --> 00:04:45,779
[yeah] Probably. 

121
00:04:45,779 --> 00:04:48,483
So as far as distance covered in that 

122
00:04:48,483 --> 00:04:50,295
smidge of time, it should be what again Julie?

123
00:04:53,264 --> 00:04:57,019
Distance covered in that same.... Yeah. 

124
00:04:57,019 --> 00:04:58,521
That distance should be even greater than 

125
00:04:58,521 --> 00:05:00,978
[The one before?] The one before

126
00:05:00,978 --> 00:05:03,216
That's exactly what you already said, Okay. 

127
00:05:03,216 --> 00:05:05,483
Now, you're imagining the situation today

128
00:05:05,483 --> 00:05:06,404
But you are bungee jumping. 

129
00:05:06,404 --> 00:05:08,014
So what happens eventually?

130
00:05:08,014 --> 00:05:11,185
[You bounce up] You're going to bounce back up. 

131
00:05:11,185 --> 00:05:13,529
Kay.

132
00:05:13,529 --> 00:05:17,591
So, Thats going to get affected somehow. 

133
00:05:18,216 --> 00:05:20,858
Right? And you can imagine that as well. 

134
00:05:20,858 --> 00:05:22,774
Just imagine in your head

135
00:05:22,774 --> 00:05:25,045
as those intervals of time pass. 

136
00:05:25,045 --> 00:05:27,858
As those little smidges go by,

137
00:05:28,983 --> 00:05:31,310
That you're distance above the ground

138
00:05:33,795 --> 00:05:37,295
will eventually get affected by the bounce. 

139
00:05:37,295 --> 00:05:39,420
Kay? How will it get affected by the bounce though?

140
00:05:39,420 --> 00:05:42,716
I don't know, that's one of the things you're going to need to think about. 

141
00:05:42,716 --> 00:05:44,295
Kay?

142
00:05:45,389 --> 00:05:46,841
So, when you're imagining

143
00:05:46,841 --> 00:05:48,029
these situations

144
00:05:48,029 --> 00:05:51,829
literally, think of it, piece by piece

145
00:05:51,829 --> 00:05:53,872
As one variable goes by. 

146
00:05:53,872 --> 00:05:57,122
For instance time. As one second, 

147
00:05:57,122 --> 00:05:58,139
or tenth of a second

148
00:05:58,139 --> 00:06:00,084
or hundredth of a second, 

149
00:06:00,084 --> 00:06:01,966
smidge of time goes by.

150
00:06:01,966 --> 00:06:04,153
How is the other variable affected?

151
00:06:04,153 --> 00:06:05,247
Like your finger tools. 

152
00:06:05,247 --> 00:06:09,237
As this goes by, distance above ground goes what?

153
00:06:09,237 --> 00:06:10,420
And how though?